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The helicon is a peculiar brass wind instrument used in military marches, resembling the tuba and sousaphone, and is actually the predecessor of the latter. Although it is not popular in Western Europe, it is in Central and Eastern Europe. Below you will find information about this instrument that may be useful when buying a helicon.

The helicon was invented by Ignaz Stowasser, who patented it in Vienna under that name in 1848. Some music historians suggest that its design was based on the improvement of another instrument previously invented in Russia, although there is no conclusive evidence for this.

Characteristics of a Helicon

One of the main characteristics of this instrument is its great length, which allows it to produce very low sounds. Its range is two octaves lower than that of a cornet, making it ideal for playing low notes with great power. This feature is utilized by marching bands, where the sound of the helicon and tuba can often be distinguished from a distance.

The helicon consists of a large bell and a long, thin spiral tube that wraps around the player's body, resting on their shoulder. This design makes it easier to play while marching compared to the tuba.

Helicons are tuned in E flat (E♭) or B flat (B♭), depending on their type, which is similar to that of the saxophone family. However, in practice, there are few brands that produce this peculiar brass wind instrument, with B flat contrabass helicons being the most available on the market.

What to Consider When Buying a Helicon?

One of the essential aspects to consider when buying a helicon is its balance, as it is a heavy instrument that is played while carrying it during a march. The brands Yamaha, Arnold & Sons, Consolat de Mar, and Jupiter offer well-balanced helicons, making them easier to use.

As it is a marching instrument, it is important to ensure that it has numerous reinforcements to increase its durability at vulnerable points. And since it is a wind instrument, check that its tubes are perfectly rounded to reduce turbulence and thus play excellent scales.

How Long Does It Take to Learn to Play the Helicon?

Despite its appearance, the helicon is a relatively easy instrument to play, so you can master the fingerings of the basic scale in just six months.

Buying Helicons at La Musa Instrumentos

At La Musa Instrumentos, your online store for brass wind instruments, you can buy the helicon you need to stand out in your band. On our website, you will find helicons from the best brands on the market: Consolat de Mar, Arnolds & Sons, and Jupiter, among many others. We also offer marching stands, mouthpieces, and other accessories you need for your wind instruments.

Don’t wait to buy the helicon you need to excel in your musical performance.