The saxophone is one of the most universal musical instruments, used in various musical genres, ranging from chamber music to jazz. Its sweet and sensual sound, penetrating timbre, and great flexibility in nuances make it suitable for musical accompaniment. Among the variety of saxophones, the soprano stands out, an instrument commonly used to enrich ballads and melodic pop music. If you're thinking of buying a soprano saxophone, the following lines provide insights to help you make the right choice.
What are the types of saxophones?
When Adolphe Sax patented the family of instruments called saxophones, he considered a wide range of variants. Over the years, only four of them gained popularity among performers: the soprano saxophone, the alto saxophone, the tenor saxophone, and the baritone saxophone. Each generates a different sound frequency, with the soprano being the highest and the baritone the lowest.
Which is the best saxophone to start playing?
Since the spacing between its keys facilitates finger placement, the general opinion is that the alto saxophone is the most suitable for beginners. They are also ideal for children and teenagers due to their lightweight and dimensions compared to other types of saxophones.
Regarding the soprano saxophone, it is not usually a choice for beginners since it has a smaller mouthpiece compared to other types of saxophones. This results in the need to exert more pressure on the mouthpiece, making it more challenging to play.
Difference between the soprano saxophone and other saxophones
The soprano saxophone is tuned in B-flat, although an octave higher than the tenor saxophone. Among the commonly used saxophones, it produces the highest registers. This characteristic makes it perfect for solo performances, similar to Kenny G, who partly contributed to the popularity of this woodwind instrument.
Another difference this type of saxophone has with the other instruments in the family is that soprano saxophones are manufactured both curved and straight. The straight one produces a more nasal sound that projects towards the audience, while the curved one projects a less nasal sound upward.
The soprano saxophone is much smaller than the alto saxophone and the tenor, giving it greater maneuverability compared to them. However, the soprano requires applying more force when producing sound.
Things you should consider before buying a sax
The first thing to consider before buying a saxophone is the type of music you want to play. The soprano saxophone adapts to romantic pop music due to its sharp and penetrating sound. Its use is more oriented towards solo performances since it cannot produce low registers as an accompaniment. However, this can be addressed by combining its performance with baritone or bass saxophones.
The choice between a curved saxophone or a straight saxophone is mostly a personal preference, as both produce similar tones. If you are accustomed to playing instruments like the clarinet, you may find it easier to use a straight saxophone since both are played in a similar position. On the other hand, if you are used to other types of saxophones, the curved one will be more familiar to handle.
In any saxophone instrument, the quality of the mouthpiece significantly influences the sound quality. A good saxophone mouthpiece on a low-quality saxophone can even surpass a combination of a poor mouthpiece on a good saxophone. This is why many beginners, due to budget constraints, initially opt for a basic mouthpiece, which they later replace with a higher-quality one.
There are additional factors, such as the material of the instrument, its tuning and sound, and the ease of producing harmonics, which also matter. However, in general, when buying a soprano saxophone from a reputable brand, you ensure a high degree of success in your choice. Some recognized brands in the woodwind instrument market include Yamaha, Júpiter, Yanagisawa, P. Mauriat, and Selmer.
Frequently Asked Questions about soprano saxophone
How long does it take to learn to play the soprano saxophone?
The main challenge presented by saxophones compared to other instruments is that they are transposing instruments. This means that when playing them, the reproduced sounds are heard higher or lower than written. Therefore, part of the initial learning involves music reading, which is not required in other instruments.
There is no set learning time as it depends on the dedication of the learner. But it is estimated that with average dedication, one can master the fundamentals of its performance, namely, fingering the basic scale and reading music, within a year.
Buying soprano saxophones at La Musa Instrumentos
La Musa Instrumentos is your online store for woodwind musical instruments, where you can buy the soprano saxophone that best suits your preferences. On our website, you can find the best brands in the market: Yamaha soprano saxophone, Júpiter, Yanagisawa soprano saxophone, and Schagerl, among many others. Also, find soprano saxophone accessories such as mouthpieces, necks, and other accessories you need for your saxophone.
Don't wait any longer and buy the soprano saxophone you need to take your performance to a professional level.